Thousands Rally in Manipur Demanding Agreement Cancellation and Protection

Mass Demonstrations in Imphal and Surrounding Districts

Thousands of residents from various communities across Manipur's hill and valley regions participated in a large-scale rally in Imphal on Saturday, according to reports from news agency ANI. The demonstration was organized by the Coordinating Committee on Manipur Integrity (COCOMI).

Protesters marched through the state capital carrying banners and chanting slogans to demand enhanced protection for indigenous populations. According to the same reports, demonstrators focused on two primary demands:

• The immediate scrapping of the Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement with militant groups.
• The safe return of all internally displaced persons (IDPs) to their homes.

Broad Support and Regional Marches

The mobilization extended beyond the state capital. Several Naga civil bodies backed the core demands, organizing separate solidarity marches in the Chandel and Senapati districts. According to reports, these Naga organizations publicly called for the termination of the SoO agreement, alleging that Kuki-Zo militant groups were involved in ongoing violence.

Context of Ethnic Tensions

The demonstrations follow a period of heightened unrest in the region. According to official and reported figures:

• An ethnic conflict between the valley-based Meitei and hill-based Kuki communities, which began in May 2023, has resulted in at least 306 deaths, with several individuals still reported missing.
• Separate clashes between Kuki and Naga groups have reportedly resulted in approximately 50 fatalities since February of the current year, based on figures cited by PTI.
• The recent protests were reportedly triggered by an ambush in which militants allegedly attacked 14 Meitei men, resulting in three deaths.

Verification and Practical Implications

Independent verification of local security conditions remains challenging due to ongoing restrictions and regional sensitivities. Observers and residents seeking to verify official announcements and updates regarding the security situation are advised to cross-reference statements issued by district administrations, established local news agencies, and official government advisories in Manipur.